Bamboo
flooring installs like traditional tongue and groove hardwood flooring.
It is extremely easy; however, to limit the possibility of mistake
we recommend that you use a professional.
You would typically nail the planks if installing over a plywood sub
floor (over construction (15lb) paper, ideally two layers) and use
glue if installing over a concrete slab. One of the biggest mistakes
you can make is to not let the bamboo acclimate to the area where
it will be laid.
Even
though bamboo flooring is very stable dimensionally, care should
be taken to prevent exposure to high moisture conditions before,
during, and after installation to ensure a trouble-free long-lived
floor.
If
you are concerned about a high or low moisture environment for your
floor, allow the flooring to acclimate to your location for at least
three days by unpacking the bamboo and making small piles in the
rooms where it will be installed. This precaution will allow the
bamboo to expand or contract prior to installation and minimize
any possible gaps or swelling. A moisture meter should show no more
than a three percent difference between the moisture level of the
sub floor and the bamboo flooring prior to installation. Sub floor
material should be no less than 5/8 inch thick for proper fastening
strength.
A high moisture crawl space may prevent achieving the desired three
percent moisture range between the two materials. In such case a
vapor barrier, such as a four to six millimeter polyethylene sheet
can be laid over the soil to prevent migration of vapor from the
soil into the sub floor material.
Before
Installation: The sub floor must be solid, level, clean, and
dry. Lay 15 pound building paper directly onto the sub floor as
a vapor barrier. This building paper will also server to minimize
squeaks caused by small movements in the flooring. Keep in mind
that if your sub floor squeaks, your bamboo floor will as well.
Leave ¼ inch space between flooring and wall to allow for
any expansion.
Two
inch long flooring nails, or two inch, 15 gauge flooring staples
with a ½ inch crown should be used with a pneumatic or mechanically
operated floor nailer. These nailers are struck with a rubber-faced
hammer to drive each board tightly up against its neighbor while
simultaneously driving the fastener through the tongue of the flooring
and into the sub floor.
Care
should be taken to properly space the nails eight to 10 inches apart
along each floorboard and at least five inches away from each end.
Bamboo
flooring can also be installed over a concrete slab with an approved
adhesive. As with a wood sub floor, care should be taken that the
concrete is flat, clean, and dry. Be sure to test the moisture content
of the concrete slab to stay within the 3% recommended moisture
range between the flooring and slab. Use any high quality wood floor
adhesive available, such as Franklin, Bostik, or Bruce brands, following
the manufacturer's recommendations for trowel notch size.
Care
and Maintenance: Bamboo flooring should be given the same attentions
as any other hardwood floor. Dirt, grit and sand are your hardwood
floor's worst enemies. They act like sandpaper on the finish, causing
scratches, dents and dulling.
There are a few simple suggestions that you should observe to maintain
your floor's natural beauty and warmth:
· Dust mop or vacuum regularly.
· Never wet-mop a bamboo floor.
· Standing water can damage the finish and the bamboo.
· Wipe up food and other spills immediately using a slightly
dampened towel.
· Put soft plastic or felt protector under the legs of furniture
to prevent scuffing and scratching.
· Lift the furniture to move it --- avoid dragging.
· Place mats and throw rugs at doorways.
Regular
wood floor cleaning products can be used. But remember do not over
clean. Over cleaning will abrade the finish. When necessary, use
clear vinegar and hot water (drying immediately) to give it some
extra shine.
First
Aid for Surface Finished Floors
If
the scratches or stains are in the finish (superficial), the finish
is probably a surface finish.
· Scratches: Repair with a touch-up kit made for urethane
finishes which are available from any wood flooring retailer.
· Food, water or dark spots (dog spots): Use a cleaner
developed specifically for urethane finishes to remove the spot
or stain. More stubborn spots may require additional scrubbing with
the cleaner and a wood flooring scrub pad made for urethane floors.
· Greasy spots: Rub the grease, lipstick, crayon or
oil with a cleaner developed for urethane.
· Cigarette burns: Most common burns can be treated
with a touch-up kit made for urethane finishes (rub with sandpaper,
stain and refinish). For burns that reach deep into the wood, individual
planks boards may need to be replaced.
· Chewing gum, crayon, wax: Apply a plastic bag filled
with ice on top of the deposit until it is brittle enough to crumble
off. Clean area with a product made for urethane finishes.
Our
Friend, The Sun
The ultraviolet rays that can burn and age our skin will affect
any organic material, including bamboo. That's why the Mona Lisa
is kept in a room without windows. Prolonged exposure to sunlight
will change the color of virtually any organic material, regardless
of the stain or finish. Some surfaces lighten when exposed to sunlight.
Others, like cherry and oak, tend to darken. Our AL203 finish is
designed to slow color changes more effectively than oil-based urethane
finishes, which tend to turn the brownish-yellow color of amber.
If you're especially concerned about your floor changing color,
consider installing curtains or blinds that will limit exposure
to sunlight. Windows also can be tinted with thin plastic that blocks
ultraviolet rays without diminishing your view. This type of tint
- similar to those on used on some car windows - will protect your
floor, furniture, drapes, upholstery and artwork from sunlight.
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